ស្វែងរក

Showing posts with label ចំណេះដឹងទូទៅ. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ចំណេះដឹងទូទៅ. Show all posts

Thursday, September 19, 2013

ប្រវត្តិ​វត្ត​សំពៅ​ប្រាំ នៅ​លើ​ភ្នំបូកគោ ខេត្តកំពត


ប្រវត្តិ​វត្ត​សំពៅ​ប្រាំ នៅ​លើ​ភ្នំបូកគោ ខេត្តកំពត

ប្រវត្តិ​វត្ត​សំពៅ​ប្រាំ នៅ​លើ​ភ្នំបូកគោ ខេត្តកំពត

វត្ត​សំពៅ​ប្រាំ ស្ថិត​នៅ​ទីខ្ពង់​រាប នៅ​លើ​ភ្នំបូកគោ ក្នុង​ខេត្ត​កំពត ដែល​សព្វថ្ងៃនេះ​បាន​ក្លាយ​ជា​កន្លែង​ទេស​ចរណ៏ សម្រាប់​ស្រូប​យក​ខ្យល់​អាកាស​បរិសុទ្ធ​ និង​មាន​ទេស​ភាព​ស្រស់​ស្អាត ហើយ​អ្នក​ដំណើរ​អាច​ទៅ​កំសាន្ត​ទីនោះ តាម​ផ្លូវ​ជាតិ​លេខ ៣ ពីភ្នំពេញ ទៅភ្នំបូកគោ មាន​ចម្ងាយ ១៨៩ គីឡូ​ម៉ែត្រ តែ​បើ​គិត​ពី​ផ្លូវ​កំពត-វាលរិញ មាន​ចំនួន ៣២ គីឡូម៉ែត្រ។
bok ko 1
ពី​ដើម​ខ្ពង់​រាប​បូក​គោ ជា​កន្លែង​យក​ខ្យល់​អាកាស​សម្រាប់​ជន​ជាតិ​អ៊ឺរ៉ុប ដែល​ជា​អាណា​ព្យាបាល​ស្រុក​យើង គឺ​លោក​ហ្វ្រង់ស្វា-បូដ្វាំង ជារេ​ស៊ីដង់​សុប៉េរេ​យើ នៅ​ប្រទេស​កម្ពុជា​ បាន​ចាត់​កសាង ហើយ​សម្ពោធ​ផ្លូវ​ការ​កាលពី​ឆ្នាំ​១៩២៥ ក្នុង​រជ្ជកាល ព្រះបាទ​ស៊ីសុវត្ថិ។ កាលពី​សម័យ​កសាង​នោះ ដោយ​ទ្រង់​យល់​ថា បារាំង​រៀបចំ​ធ្វើ​ជា​ទី​សំណាក់​អាស្រ័យ​យក​ធាតុ​ត្រជាក់​សម្រាប់​ពួក​គេ ដូច្នេះ ព្រះមហា​ក្សត្រ​ខ្មែរ​យើង​ក៏ព្រះ​អង្គ ទ្រង់​ព្រះ​តំរិះ​ដល់​ព្រះ​ពុទ្ធិ​សាសនា​ភ្លាម​ដែរ គឺព្រះ​អង្គ​ទ្រង់​សាង​អារាម​មួយ ដែល​មាន​កូន​វិហារ​តូច​មួយ​នឹង​ចេតិយ​ឡើង​មួយ។
bok ko 2
សំណង់​វត្ត​នេះ​តាំង​លើ​ដីខ្ពស់ ជា​កំពូល​ភ្នំដ៏មាន​ផែន​ថ្មធំៗ​នៅ​ពាស​ពេញ ចម្លែក​ជាងគេ គឺផែន​ថ្ម ជា​បន្ទះៗ មាន​ទំហំ​បណ្តោយ​ ១០​ម៉ែត្រ និង​កំពស់ ១០​ម៉ែត្រ។ ទ្រង់​ទ្រាយ​ផែន​ថ្មនេះ មាន​ភាព​សំប៉ែត​ខ្ពស់ ទ្រទុង​នៅ​តំរៀប​គ្នា​ជា​ប្រាំ​សន្លឹក មាន​សណ្ឋាន​ដូច​ជា​ក្តោង​សំពៅ​ត្រដាង។ ឃើញ​រូបភាព​នៃ​ផែន​ថ្ម​ទាំង​ប្រាំ​ផែន​នេះហើយ មាន​សណ្ឋាន​ដូច​សំពៅ​៥ កំពុង​បើក​ក្តោង និង​ការ​កសាង​ក៏ត្រូវ​ធ្វើ​នៅ ជាប់​ផែន​ថ្ម​នេះ​ទៀត ទើប​អ្នក​ផង​ទាំងពួង​ហៅ​ទី​នេះ​តាម​សន្មត់​ថា “វត្ត​សំពៅ​ប្រាំ”។
bok ko 3

Monday, July 8, 2013

អ្នកបង្កើត Mouse កុំព្យូទ័រដំបូងគេ ស្លាប់ក្នុងវ័យ ៨៨ឆ្នាំ

              ​​ប៊ីប៊ីស៊ីញូវ បានចុះផ្សាយកាលពីថ្ងៃទី៣ កក្កដា ឆ្នាំ២០១៣ ថាលោកដូក អិនជែលបាត (Doug Engelbart) អ្នកបង្កើតកុំព្យូទ័រ Mouse ដំបូងបង្អស់បានលាចាកលោកនេះហើយក្នុងវ័យ ៨៨ឆ្នាំ។ លោក ដូក អិនជែលបាត បានអភិវឌ្ឍឧបករណ៍ Mouse នេះឡើងក្នុងទសវត្សរ៍ឆ្នាំ១៩៦០ ដែលមាន​រាងជាប្រអប់ឈើ ទ្រដោយជើងដែកពីរ ដែលទទួលបានប៉ាតង់រយៈពេលយ៉ាងយូរមុននឹងមានការ​ប្រើប្រាស់ mouse ទូលំទូលាយ។
​​​             លោកក៏បានធ្វើកិច្ចការពាក់ព័ន្ធនឹងការបង្កើតអ៊ីម៉េល Word Processing និង Video Teleconference ដំបូងគេផងដែរ នៅវិទ្យាស្ថានស្រាវជ្រាវមួយក្នុងរដ្ឋកាលីហ្វ័រញ៉ា សហរដ្ឋមេរិក។

Sunday, July 7, 2013

ផឹកកាហ្វេបីពែងក្នុងមួយថ្ងៃអាច បន្ថែមអាយុអ្នកបានប៉ុន្មានឆ្នាំទៀត?




ផឹកកាហ្វេបីពែងក្នុងមួយថ្ងៃអាច
បន្ថែមអាយុអ្នកបានប៉ុន្មានឆ្នាំទៀត?
              

ក្រុមអ្នកវិទ្យាសាស្ត្របានរកឃើញថា ការផឹកកហ្វេ​អាចបន្ថែមអាយុរបស់អ្នកបានប៉ុន្មានឆ្នាំទៀត។ នេះបើយោងតាមអត្ថបទមួយ ចុះផ្សាយតាមគេហ​ទំព័រ ម៉េលអនឡាញ (Mail Online) កាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០ ខែកុម្ភៈ ឆ្នាំ២០១៣។
ការសិក្សាលើមនុស្សចាស់ជិតកន្លះលាននាក់ បានបង្ហាញថា ហានិភ័យនៃការស្លាប់ បានធ្លាក់ ចុះច្រើនតាមបរិមាណកាហ្វេដែលអ្នកផឹក។
 កន្លងមកគេធ្លាប់គិតថា ជាតិកាហ្វេអ៊ីនច្រើនពេក​ធ្វើអោយអ្នកមានសុខភាពមិនល្អ ប៉ុន្តែការសិក្សា ស្រាវជ្រាវនេះបានរកឃើញថា បើលោកអ្នកផឹកកាហ្វេកាន់តែច្រើន មានន័យថា ហានិភ័យនៃការ​ស្លាប់ដោយសារជំងឺបេះដូង ជំងឺផ្លូវដង្ហើម ជំងឺដាច់សរសៃឈាមក្នុងខួរក្បាល ការរងរបួស គ្រោះថ្នាក់ផ្សេងៗ ជំងឺនោមផ្អែម និងសូម្បីតែដំបៅក្លាយ ក៏ធ្លាក់ចុះទៅតាមនោះដែរ។
 វេជ្ជបណ្ឌិត នៀល ហ្វ្រីមែន (Neal Freedman) មកពីវិទ្យាស្ថានជាតិ ជំងឺមហារីក​ (National Cancer Institute) ក្នុងសហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក កន្លែងធ្វើការសិក្សាស្រាវជ្រាវនេះ បាននិយាយថាការផឹកកាហ្វេ ពីរឬបី​ពែង ក្នុងមួយថ្ងៃបានកាត់បន្ថយហានិភ័យ នៃការស្លាប់មុនអាយុបានពី ១០ទៅ១៥ភាគរយ។
ប៉ុន្តែលោកបានបន្ថែមថា ការផឹកកាហ្វេលើសពីពីរឬបីពែង ទទួលបានអត្ថប្រយោជន៍តិចតួច។ អ្នកចូលរួមទទួលការធ្វើតេស្ដក្នុងការសិក្សានេះ ដែលមានអាយុពី៥០ឆ្នាំទៅ៧១ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានតាមដានរយៈពេល១២ឆ្នាំ ហើយបានបង្ហាញពីទិន្នាការមួយច្បាស់លាស់។

Friday, October 22, 2010

6 ways to ensure your email gets read

If you’re like a lot of us, you get so much email every day that you might spend as little as 15 seconds scanning a message to determine how it applies to you. Now, imagine that other people are reading your email the same way. If they can't quickly identify the purpose of your message, they’ll probably delete it or leave it in the Inbox for "later"— if later ever comes.

In this article, I give 6 tips to ensure that your email messages are read and get the attention they deserve.

1. Make the purpose of the message clear

When recipients receive your email message, they should be able to see at a quick glance how the message relates to them and why it’s important. They may be looking at a preview of your message in Microsoft Outlook or on a Windows phone or Windows Mobile device, such as a personal digital assistant (PDA). Or they may see only Subject lines in their Inbox. If your Subject line is confusing and irrelevant, your email will surely get deleted in a hurry. Here are some examples of what can be included in Subject lines to make sure the reader opens your mail:

  • A standard subject heading such as "Action Requested," "Response Requested," "FYI," or "Read Only," depending on the action indicated in the body of the message.

  • The meaningful objective or supporting project that the message relates to, for example, "FY '05 budget forecasting."

  • The required action if applicable, for example, "Consolidate departmental budget spreadsheets."

  • The due date if applicable, for example, "Due by July 7."

An example of an effective Subject line is "Action Requested—Consolidate all department spreadsheets for FY '06 budget and return to me by June 15th."


2. Tell recipients what action you want them to take

Be completely clear about the actions you want the recipients to take. Be specific and put all the material that is related to an action in one place. To get even faster responses, talk about how the action relates to the recipient's objectives, and always give due dates. It's also important to clarify what type of action you want the recipient to take. There are basically four types of actions you could request. If you make this level of detail clear, the recipient will be most likely to read the email and take the action right away. The four actions include:

  • Action: The recipient needs to perform an action. For example, "Provide a proposal for a 5% reduction in Travel & Entertainment expense."

  • Respond: The recipient needs to respond to your message with specific information. For example, "Let me know if you can attend the staff meeting at 9:00 A.M. on Friday."

  • Read only: The recipient needs to read your message to make sure they understand something. No response is necessary. For example, "Please read the attached sales plan before our next staff meeting on August 12th."

  • FYI only: The recipient should file your message for future reference. No response is necessary. In fact, even reading the message is optional. For example, "Enclosed for your records are your completed expense reports."


3. Provide the proper data and documents

Make sure you give recipients all of the information they need to complete an action or respond successfully to your request. Your co-workers shouldn't have to come back to you asking for information, whether it is a supporting document or a link to a file on a shared website. You can include supporting information in the body of the message, in an attached file, or in an attached email. In Windows Live Hotmail, you can use the Quick Add feature, which lets you search for and insert content such as images, video, restaurant details, maps, and movie times into your email messages, without ever leaving Hotmail. In addition, if you want recipients to fill out a form, it's a good idea to attach a sample copy of the form that shows how it should be filled out.


4. Send the message only to relevant recipients

Target your message to the appropriate audience. Only people who have to complete an action on the Subject line should receive your message. Be thoughtful and respectful when you enter names on the To line. People observe your thoughtfulness and the results are more effective. Here are two simple questions to help you filter the To line recipients:

  • Does this email relate to the recipient's objectives?

  • Is the recipient responsible for the action in the Subject line?


5. Use the CC line wisely

It's tempting to put loads of people on the CC line to cover your bases, but doing so is one of the fastest ways to create an unproductive environment. Here are some things to consider when using the CC line:

  • No action or response should be expected of individuals on the CC line. The recipient needs to only read or file the message.

  • Only those individuals whose meaningful objectives are affected by the email should be included on the message. If you are not sure that the information is related to a co-worker's objectives, check with that person to see if they want to receive your email on that topic.


6. Ask "final questions" before you click Send

The final thing you want to do is check your work to be sure you are supporting meaningful actions. Sending clear, well-defined messages can reduce the volume of email you send and receive, encouraging correct action, saving time, and limiting email trails. Make sure you ask the following questions before you send the message:

  • Have I clarified purpose and actions?

  • Have I included supporting documents and written a clear Subject line?

  • Did I write the message clearly enough that it does not come back to me with questions?

  • Am I sending the message to the correct recipients?

  • Have I run the spelling checker and edited the message for grammar and jargon?


Bonus: Don't send junk email

One of the quickest ways to get onto your recipients' "delete radar" is to overwhelm them with meaningless email. Responding to email with "I got your email, thanks," or sending out lots of irrelevant data that you think they might want to know about is a quick way to create a track record of sending unproductive mail.

To summarize, it is incredibly easy to create an unproductive culture using email. Follow these guidelines and you can be sure you and your team are able to keep focused on meaningful objectives and don't create email overload.

Thursday, October 14, 2010

6 ways to streamline your tasks in Outlook

Every day you have so much to do: heading up a committee for a charity, buying snacks for your kid’s next soccer game, or collaborating on a project with friends. By organizing these tasks effectively, you can plan ahead for tomorrow and improve your productivity at the same time.

At the most basic level, the Tasks features of Microsoft Outlook help you create lists of task-related items. But dig a little deeper, and you will find they do much more for you than simply holding your to-do list. Following these six tips for using Microsoft Outlook Tasks features will help you stay better organized and keep you steps ahead of your deadlines.

1. Customize your view

In Outlook Tasks, you can find your tasks and view their status at a glance. Choosing the appropriate view saves time. For example, you can prioritize the items that are most critical on your list without scrolling through all the other tasks that are still marked as incomplete. Or if you prefer to tackle the task that needs to be completed first or sort your tasks by project or collaborator’s name, the options in Tasks can help you organize your tasks the way that works best for you and the project at hand.

To find the task view that works best for you, in Outlook 2010, in the Navigation pane, on the left side of the window, click Tasks. On the Ribbon, click the View tab, and then, in the Current View group, click Change View.

For a basic view of your tasks and main details, click Simple List. In this view, you see columns for Task Subject, Due Date, Categories, In Folder, and Sort by: Flag Status.

Simple List view of tasks

Simple List view Outlook 2010 gives you a list of basic tasks and details.

For a view of your tasks that shows more details, click the View tab, click Change View, and then click Detailed. Additional columns appear, including Status, Due Date, % Complete, and more.

In addition to changing the view, you can easily sort your task list in various ways. Here’s how:

On the View tab, in the Arrangement group, click the sorting method you want to use: Start Date, Due Date, Categories, Type, Importance, Assignment Folder, and Modified Date. When you click the method you want to use, your list of task items is automatically reorganized. Try different options until you find one that works best for your tasks.

You can further customize any of the views to suit your needs exactly. For example, open your task list in Detailed view, as described earlier in this article. In the Current View group, click View Settings. The Advanced View Settings: Detailed dialog box appears.

The Advanced View Settings dialog box, displaying choices for modifying the Tasks view

The Advanced View Settings dialog box gives you more choices for modifying the Tasks view

The Advanced View Settings dialog box is available for each view. You can use it to add or remove categories, set filtering parameters, and even adjust type size and font.

To reset a Tasks view that you’ve customized back to its original settings, click the View tab, click Reset View, and then, when the dialog box asks you if you’re sure you want to reset the view, click Yes.

Experiment with different options. If you don’t like the way your tasks appear, you can always reset the view to the default settings or choose a new one. The trick is to decide which view helps you streamline your tasks so that you aren't digging for information. Create unique views that provide the information you need. This is your chance to personalize Outlook to meet your goals.

Outlook 2007 users: The processes for changing or customizing your tasks views vary slightly. To find out more about customizing views in Outlook 2007, go to Create, Change, or Customize a View.


2. Work with the To-Do Bar

Another handy Outlook feature is the To-Do Bar. You can set it up to display your calendar, appointment reminders, and list of tasks—even when you’re not using the Tasks features in Outlook. Here’s how:

  1. While in Mail, Calendar, Contacts or Tasks click the View tab on the Ribbon, and then in the Layout group, click To-Do Bar to open a dropdown menu.

  2. If Normal is not already selected, click Normal to display the To-Do Bar on the right side of the window.

  3. To further customize what appears in the To-Do Bar, click To-Do Bar again to open the dropdown menu. Select one or more of the following options:

    • Click Date Navigator to see a calendar page in the To-Do Bar.

    • Click Appointments to see upcoming appointment in the To-Do Bar.

    • Click Task List to see your list of tasks in the To-Do Bar.

To-Do Bar in Outlook 2010, displaying Date Navigator, Appointments, and Task List

You can customize the To-Do Bar in Outlook 2010 to suit your needs.

If you selected Date Navigator, Appointments, and Task List, the To-Do Bar displays a calendar view, upcoming appointments, and your task list. The To-Do Bar remains visible even as you switch between Mail, Calendar, Contacts, Tasks, or Notes in Outlook.

To turn off or minimize the To-Do Bar, simply click To-Do Bar to open the dropdown menu, and then click Minimized or Off.


3. Detail your time, billing, or mileage

It's not easy to remember the date you drove to an appointment or how much time you spent completing a task. Some people try to remember to write down the time or mileage later. Often, that means holding a jumble of details in your head, or trying to decipher multiple sticky notes or scraps of paper.

However, you can eliminate that hassle by storing all that information in a task. Then, when you need that information, you can easily retrieve the details from your task.

Add details to a task

  1. Do one of the following:

    Outlook 2010

    • Open a new task: On the Home tab, click New Task.

    • Open an existing task: In your Tasks list or To-Do List, double-click a task.

    Outlook 2007 and Outlook 2003

    • Open a new task: On the File menu, point to New, and then click New Task.

    • In Outlook 2003: In the task, click the Details tab.

  2. Next, do one of the following:

    • In Outlook 2010 and Outlook 2007: On the Task tab, in the Show group, click Details.

    • In Outlook 2003, in the task, click the Details tab.

  3. Type the desired details:

    1. Total work — Enter the total number of hours you have spent for a given project. When you need to retrieve the information, it will be easy to do a search by project and tasks and tally the number of hours.

    2. Actual work — Type the actual number of hours spent on the task.

    3. Company (or Companies) — Type the company or collaborators involved. Sometimes a task will not specifically name the people you worked with, so this information is key to helping you track which tasks were performed for each project.

    4. Mileage — Type the relevant date, mileage, and purpose of the trip.

    5. Billing information — Type the billing information related to the specific task, if you’ll be billing for your time.

  4. Do one of the following:

    In Outlook 2010, on the Task tab click Save & Close.

    In Outlook 2007, in the Actions group, click Save & Close.

    In Outlook 2003, click Save and Close.

Outlook 2010 Task tab, with Details highlighted

You can easily sort through the information, organized by project, and add up the details quickly.


4. Create Outlook tasks from OneNote

If you use Microsoft OneNote, you already know how it gives you one convenient place to keep notes, draw sketches, capture text, save images, and more. And OneNote integrates seamlessly with Outlook Tasks to give you some quick shortcuts to save you time and increase your productivity. It just takes a couple of clicks, for example, to create an Outlook task from within OneNote—and keep that task synced automatically between the two programs.

Note: If your installation of Outlook is configured for multiple email profiles, you must first start Outlook before you can successfully create and save Outlook tasks in OneNote. To check the email profiles on your computer, in Control Panel, in category view, click User Accounts, and then click Mail. If you are using Control Panel classic view, double-click the Mail icon.

OneNote 2010

In OneNote, create a page with notes, drawings, or any information you want to include in your task. On the Ribbon, click the Home tab, and then click the red flag icon in the Outlook group. The task appears in your Outlook Tasks list when you open or return to Outlook.

By default, the due date for the task you created in OneNote is Today. To set a different due date, click the Home tab, click Outlook Tasks in the Outlook group to display the dropdown menu, and then click another due date.

OneNote 2010 image, displaying Outlook Tasks drop-down menu

It’s easy to create a new task in OneNote 2010 to send to Outlook Tasks.

OneNote 2007

  1. In any part of your notes in OneNote, type a description for the task that you want to create. For example, type Send out notes from the meeting.

  2. On the Insert menu, point to Outlook Task, and then click the due date for the new task.

A task flag appears next to the description when the task has been created. To view details about the task, move the pointer over the task icon until a tooltip appears.

Note: The task flag may appear dimmed until Outlook recognizes the new task and the task is synchronized between Outlook and OneNote. When this is the case, the task tooltip also displays synchronization status.

OneNote 2003

  1. On the Tools menu, point to Create Outlook Item, and then click Create Outlook Task.

  2. In the Outlook Task window, enter the information you want, and then, on the Standard toolbar, click Save and Close.

Note: The functionality described here is available only if you have installed OneNote 2003 Service Pack 1. To learn more about the service pack and how to download it, see Service pack features in OneNote 2003.


5. Create and track assigned tasks

When you work with others, you may want to delegate a task to someone else and keep track of its progress. Outlook makes it nice and easy to create and track a task that you assign. Here’s how:

  1. To create a new task, on the Home tab, in the New section, select New Items, select Tasks, and in the Manage Task section, select Assign Task. To assign an existing task, in the task list, open the task you want to assign, and click Assign Task.

  2. In the To box, enter the name or email address of the person you want to assign the task to. To select the name from a list, click the To button.

  3. For a new task, in the Subject box, type a task name. (In an existing task, the Subject box is already filled in.)

  4. Select the due date and status options you want.

  5. Select or clear the Keep an updated copy of this task on my task list check box and the Send me a status report when this task is complete check box.

    Image displaying how to assign an Outlook Task

    Outlook 2010 makes it easy to create, assign, and track tasks.

    Note: If you select the Send me a status report when this task is complete check box, you will receive a status report for each completed occurrence of the task

  6. If you want the task to recur:

    • If you’re using Outlook 2010, click Recurrence.

    • If you’re using Outlook 2007, click the Options group, and then click Recurrence.

    • If you’re using Outlook 2003, click the Actions menu, and then click Recurrence.

    Select the options you want, and then click OK.

    Note: If you assign a recurring task, a copy of the task remains in your task list, but it won't be updated.

  7. In the body of the task, type instructions or information about the task.

  8. Click Send send email.

Learn more about creating and tracking assigned tasks.


6. Send status reports for tasks from Outlook

If you ever have a project or task that is of utmost importance to someone other than yourself, this tip will become a favorite. In Outlook, you can send a periodic status report. It's a great way to communicate that you’re managing things efficiently.

The report is automatically generated from Outlook to an email message that you send.

Here’s how to do it:

  1. In Outlook, open the task for which you want to send a status report.

  2. Do one of the following:

    • In Outlook 2010 and in Outlook 2007, on the Task tab, in the Manage Task group, click Send Status Report.

    • In Outlook 2003, on the Actions menu, click Send Status Report. Outlook opens an email window with your task status automatically added at the bottom of the message window.

  3. Enter recipient names in the To, Cc, and Bcc boxes. If the task was assigned to you, the names of people on the update list are automatically added.

  4. Add any other information you want in the email message.

  5. Click Send.

Image of a status report ready to send

Now you have a status report ready to send.

How to choose a PC: netbook, laptop, or all-in-one?

See more how-to videos like this.

It used to be simple. If you wanted a computer, you chose from one of the many desktop varieties available. With all the improvements in computing technology, it feels like you need to be an expert to figure out what type of computer you need. Do you need a laptop? A netbook? Or maybe an all-in-one computer, that can be used as your TV as well? And, when it comes down to it, what exactly are the differences between them?

The video shows examples of several types of computers and some of the benefits of each. Here’s a quick rundown:

Netbook

This is a relatively new category of computers. Netbooks are small, light, reasonably priced, and have extra battery life. These typically have less processing power than full-sized laptops but are very suitable for word processing, surfing the web, and connecting wirelessly to the Internet. Their small size makes them ultra-portable and convenient for travel. Find out more about netbook computers.


Laptop

Also known as a notebook, a laptop is a portable computer that you can take with you and use in different environments—on an airplane, in the library, in a temporary office, and at a meeting. It includes a screen, a keyboard, and a trackpad or trackball, which serves as a mouse. It has a battery, which allows you to use it on the go, plus a power adapter, which lets you use power from an outlet. New laptops can provide the speed and power of desktop computers, although usually at a higher price. Find out more about laptop computers.


Desktop

A desktop computer is designed to stay in one place. These machines each consist of several components—a central processing unit (CPU), a monitor, a separate keyboard, and connecting cables Because they’re modular, each component can be replaced or upgraded separately. Desktop computers are usually cheaper than laptops and are the most common type of computer used by businesses, schools, households, and other organizations. Find out more about desktop computers.


All-in-one computer

All-in-one computers combine the PC and monitor into one component. Many, like the one in the video, come with a wireless mouse, keyboard, and remote control. The one in the video also features motion control, and can be used as an HDTV, a high definition TV. Find out more about all-in-one computers.


For each of these computer types, there are many brands, models, and prices to choose from. Use the interactive guide at our Windows PC Scout site to find the computer perfectly suited to your needs. Then, visit Microsoft Store to make your purchase.

4 power tools for students

Your kids can do a great job on even the toughest school projects with just a computer running the Windows operating system and the right information resources. Research no longer requires a trip to the neighborhood library, because a whole world of information—and the tools to put it all together—are right at home on your family computer.

Notebook paper with an A+ grade

Here are four homework power tools that can turn your children's ho-hum project into A+ work:

Using these four tools can enrich your student's learning experience and help them produce high-quality work.

You can find more tips for using these and many other tools for learning at Microsoft Education. Check out the Microsoft Student website for software offers and discounts, creative educational games and competitions, tips for staying organized, a student newsletter, lounge, and Facebook page, along with other resources to help students of all ages and abilities to make the most of their learning experience and to have fun doing it.

Microsoft Math

If your middle-school or high-school student is looking for just one resource to help them save time and complete high-quality math and science homework, Microsoft Math is it. From basic math to precalculus to physics, Microsoft Math helps students visualize and see mathematical and scientific concepts as they’ve never seen them before. It gives them step-by-step instructions to help them tackle even the most difficult problems, while gaining a deeper understanding of fundamental concepts.

Microsoft Math includes:

Screen shot of Microsoft Math tools
  • Step-by-step instructions to help solve difficult math problems with the Step-by-Step Equation Solver.

  • A full-featured graphing calculator, with large two-dimensional (2-D) and enhanced three-dimensional (3-D) color graphs to better illustrate problems and concepts.

  • The Formulas and Equations Library—a resource with more than 100 commonly used equations and formulas to help you identify and apply the right one for your problem.

  • The Triangle Solver—a graphing tool that helps you explore and better understand triangles and their parts.

  • The Unit Conversion Tool—a handy tool that quickly and easily converts units of measure, including length, area, volume, weight, temperature, pressure, energy, power, velocity, and time.

  • Ink Handwriting Support that recognizes handwritten problems and works with Tablet PCs and ultra-mobile PCs.


Microsoft PowerPoint 2010

PowerPoint 2010 can help your kids put all the information they gather together into a dazzling presentation that their classmates and teachers will appreciate.

An easy-to-use but sophisticated program, PowerPoint 2010 includes dozens of ready-made slide templates to choose from in many categories, such as academic (now including Spanish class presentations), animals, nature, astronomy, conservation, and world culture. Your students can simply choose a design template, plug in their information, select the slide transitions they want, and be ready to give their presentation to the class. It also allows students to design their own look and feel for their slide presentations.

PowerPoint 2010 includes many new and improved features, many of which students will especially appreciate. For example, you can now automatically save versions of presentations, embed, edit, and play videos in presentations, use transitions with 3-D motion graphics effects, and turn your presentation into a video. For students on the go (and who isn’t these days?), the new PowerPoint Web App is a great advantage. They can store their presentation on a web server and work on it from anywhere, just by opening the presentation in their web browser. That means they can work even when they’re away from home, and they can easily collaborate with other students on group projects, even if their schedules and locations don’t overlap. All Office Web Apps are available by signing in to Windows Live.

If you’re switching from an earlier version of PowerPoint and you want to get up to speed fast, visit the PowerPoint Getting Started site to learn the basics, find the commands on the new ribbon, or take a brief introductory training course.

A PowerPoint 2010 presentation open in a web browser using PowerPoint Web Apps

In Editing view, in PowerPoint Web App, you can add and delete content and format text. You can also add, delete, duplicate, and hide slides.


Microsoft OneNote 2010

Students have to gather and organize data from multiple sources, in addition to working on group projects with classmates and juggling classes, meetings, volunteer work, and social activities. OneNote 2010, a note-taking program that makes it easy to take, organize, manage, and share notes, can help simplify all these tasks.

Unlike paper systems or word processing applications, OneNote 2010 combines the ability to capture typed and handwritten text, diagrams, drawings, webpage content, and audio notes in one place, with the flexibility to organize and reuse them any way you want. There are many ways OneNote 2010 can help your kids in their studies. Kids can use it to record lectures, create outlines, take notes when they do research online, and organize their notes by page and section. After they’ve done their research, they can quickly create To Do lists and summaries of other tasks from the note tags. OneNote 2010 has many new features that students will love, including the familiar Office ribbon for commands, the ability to create and display equations, touch support, a mini translator, and automatic linking to the notes you’re taking, so they’ll never lose a reference. OneNote 2010 Web App is also new. Students can use it to sync their notebooks to the cloud using Windows Live and then read and edit them anywhere from any computer, using a web browser.

With OneNote, your kids can’t lose their notes or notebooks, they don’t have to carry heavy backpacks, and they can easily share notebooks with their classmates or teachers. Read Top reasons to use OneNote 2010 in the classroom.

A student research project page in Office OneNote 2010 showing text, handwriting, diagrams, images, video files, and note tags

You can capture many different kinds of sources in OneNote and keep all related information together on one page. Note tags help you keep track of your To Do list, questions, definitions, and much more.

Whether you’re new to OneNote or you’re switching from an earlier version, you may want to visit the Getting Started page to help you learn basics fast, find commands on the new ribbon, or take a short training on the new features.


Microsoft Office.com images

No presentation would be complete without some kind of art—a photo, drawing, cartoon, or media clip.

Your students can search for and insert clip art right from PowerPoint 2010. If they want even more choices, they can access more than 150,000 pieces of art, photos, sounds, and animation on the Microsoft Office.com images site download what they want, and then insert it.

To access clip art and other images from PowerPoint:

  1. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art.

  2. In the clip art pane, in the Search box, type what you are searching for.

  3. In the Results should be box, select the check box for the kind of media you’re looking for—Illustrations, Photographs, Videos, Audio, or All Media Types.

  4. Click Go.

  5. Browse the images, and double-click the one that you want. PowerPoint immediately inserts it in your presentation.

Note: If you don’t see what you want and you want to search for more images on the Office.com site, all you have to do is click the Find more at Office.com link at the bottom of the clip art pane.

To download free clip art and other images from Office.com:

  1. Go to the Office.com images site.

  2. Search the clip art categories for something you like.

  3. Double-click the image. On the new page that opens, you can click Copy to clipboard to paste it in the board on the left while you continue to browse, or you can click Download if you want to use the image. If an image is close to but not exactly what you’re looking for, click More in This Category, or click See Similar Images to view a one-screen collage of similar images that you can browse. Double-click any thumbnail to add it to the clipboard on the left.

  4. In the File Download dialog box, click Save. Navigate to where you want to save the image on your computer, and then click Save.

  5. To insert the image in your presentation, on the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, navigate to the image, and then double-click it to insert it in your presentation.

PowerPoint 2010 gives you even more creative choices for using clip art in your presentations than previous versions—your kids can apply artistic textures and effects to the clip art and other images in their presentations, and they can copy and paste animated effects from one shape to another.

Each of these four tools makes it easy for your student to research and create high-quality school projects. But even more important, these homework power tools can open your children's minds to a world of curiosity, ideas, inspiration, and creativity.